Lactic dehydrogenase test : This test can detect tissue damage and aides in the diagnosis of liver disease.
Lactic dehydrogenase is a type of protein also called an isoenzyme that is involved in the body's metabolic process. The 5'- nucleotidase level is elevated in persons with liver diseases, especially those diseases associated with cholestasis disruption in the formation of, or obstruction in the flow of bile. Alpha-fetoprotein test : Alpha-fetoprotein a specific blood protein is produced by fetal tissue and by tumors.
This test may be performed to monitor the effectiveness of therapy in certain cancers, such as hepatomas. Mitochondrial antibodies test : The presence of these antibodies can indicate primary biliary cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis, and certain other autoimmune disorders. Previous Section Next Section. Clinical Trials. MyHealth Login. Financial Assistance. Medical Records.
Contact Us. Video Visits. But the liver is often able to repair some of the damage caused by alcohol so you can live a normal life. You may be admitted to the hospital or treated on an outpatient basis. There is no medicine to cure alcoholic hepatitis. Treatment involves easing the symptoms and keeping the disease from getting worse. Be sure to ask your healthcare provider about recommended vaccines. These include vaccines for viruses that can cause liver disease. Many people with alcoholic hepatitis are infected with the hepatitis C virus, and many have gallstones.
They are also at increased risk for liver cancer. If you continue to drink alcohol, the liver will continue to be damaged. Over time, cirrhosis will develop. Health Home Conditions and Diseases Hepatitis. Hepatitis is inflammation of the liver that leads to liver cell damage and cell death.
What causes alcoholic hepatitis? Alcoholic hepatitis is caused by drinking too much alcohol. The liver breaks down alcohol. Over time, if you drink more alcohol than the liver can process, it can become seriously damaged.
The symptoms of alcoholic hepatitis are similar to those caused by other health conditions. If you develop any of these symptoms, you should contact your doctor to get a proper diagnosis and begin treatment. If you have symptoms of alcoholic hepatitis, your doctor will ask you about your health history and alcohol consumption. Your doctor may order a liver biopsy to confirm a diagnosis of alcoholic hepatitis. A liver biopsy requires your doctor to remove a tissue sample from the liver.
Alcohol use both causes and worsens alcoholic hepatitis, so a diagnosis of alcoholic hepatitis means you may want to consider stopping drinking gradually. Quitting drinking can help reduce symptoms and prevent further damage to your liver. In the early stages of the condition, avoiding alcohol may even help reverse liver damage.
Once more significant damage has occurred, the changes to your liver may become permanent. Even if the damage is too severe to reverse, quitting drinking could prevent further harm to your liver. Alcoholic hepatitis can lead to severe and lasting liver damage, which can, in turn, cause serious health complications. In some cases, these complications can be life threatening. Cirrhosis happens when scar tissue permanently replaces the healthy tissue of your liver.
Scar tissue affects the normal function of your liver and can eventually cause it to fail. If you develop cirrhosis as a result of heavy alcohol use, alcoholic hepatitis can get worse. Cirrhosis can also raise your risk of liver cancer. Scar tissue slows down the flow of blood in your liver, raising overall blood pressure within your liver and weakening surrounding blood vessels in your stomach and esophagus. This condition involves a buildup of fluid in your abdomen.
You might notice a tender or swollen abdomen, pain or discomfort, and trouble breathing. The fluid that builds up in your abdomen can get infected. Getting treatment when you first notice symptoms of ascites can help reduce your risk. This condition occurs when the toxins typically filtered out by your liver remain in your bloodstream. Alcoholic liver disease adult. Mayo Clinic; Friedman SL. Alcoholic hepatitis: Clinical manifestations and diagnosis.
Accessed Oct. Alcohol-related liver disease. American Liver Foundation. What is a standard drink? National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Mellinger JL, et al. Transplantation for alcohol-related liver disease: Is it fair?
Alcohol and Alcoholism. Lee BP, et al.
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